User:52 Pickup/Drafts/Province of Hanover

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Provinz Hannover
Hanover

Province of Prussia

1866 —1946


Flag	Coat of arms

The Province of Hanover (red), within the Kingdom of Prussia (blue), within the German Empire (black)

Capital

Hanover
52°22′N 9°43′E

History

- Prussian annexation

20 September, 1866

- Pyrmont added

30 November, 1921

- British administration

23 August, 1946

Area

- 1866

38511 km²
(14869 sq mi)

- 1925

38788 km²
(14976 sq mi)

Population

- 1925 est.

3190619

Density

82.3 /km² (213 /sq mi)

President

- 1867-1873

Otto Graf zu Stolberg-Wernigerode

- 1946

Hinrich Wilhelm Kopf

Regierungsbezirke

Aurich
Hanover
Hildesheim
Lüneburg
Osnabrück
Stade

Preceded by	Succeeded by
Kingdom of Hanover Waldeck-Pyrmont	Lower Saxony

Hanover (German: Hannover) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia from 1868 to 1946.

During Austro-Prussian War, the Kingdom of Hanover had attempted to maintain a neutral position, along with some other member states of the German Confederation. But after voting in favour of mobilising confederation troops against Prussia on 14 June 1866, Prussia saw this as a just cause for declaring war on Hanover and the Kingdom of Hanover was soon dissolved and annexed by Prussia. The private wealth of the dethroned Hanover royal family was then used by Bismarck to finance his continuing efforts against Ludwig II of Bavaria.

In 1946, the British military administration made the Province of Hanover the main part of the state of Lower Saxony - along with the states of Oldenburg, Brunswick, and Schaumburg-Lippe – with the city of Hanover as the capital of this new state.

Hannover, Oldenburg, Braunschweig (1905)

[edit] Presidents of the Province of Hanover

Otto Graf zu Stolberg-Wernigerode 1867-1873
Botho Wend August Graf zu Eulenburg 1873-1878
Adolf Hilmar von Leipziger 1878-1888
Rudolf von Bennigsen 1888-1897
Konstantin Graf zu Stolberg-Wernigerode 1898-1902
Richard von Wentzel 1902-1914
Ludwig Hubert von Windheim 1914-1917
Ernst von Richter (DVP) 1917-1920
Gustav Noske (SPD) 1920-1933
Viktor Lutze (NSDAP) 1933-1941
Hartmann Lauterbacher (NSDAP) 1941-1945
Hinrich Wilhelm Kopf (SPD) 1946

This Lower Saxony location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Provinces of Prussia

Kingdom of Prussia	1740: Silesia 1773: East Prussia \| West Prussia \| Netze District 1793: South Prussia 1795: New East Prussia \| New Silesia 1815: Brandenburg \| Jülich-Cleves-Berg \| Lower Rhine \| Pomerania \| Posen \| Saxony \| Westphalia 1822: Rhine Province 1829: Prussia 1850: Hohenzollern 1867: Hanover \| Hesse-Nassau \| Schleswig-Holstein
Free State of Prussia	1919: Lower Silesia \| Upper Silesia 1920: Berlin 1922: Posen-West Prussia