Agustín Eyzaguirre
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Agustín Eyzaguirre | |
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In office September 10, 1826 – January 25, 1827 |
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Preceded by | Manuel Blanco Encalada |
Succeeded by | Ramón Freire |
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Born | May 3, 1776 Santiago, Chile |
Died | July 19, 1837 Santiago, Chile |
Agustín Manuel de Eyzaguirre y Arechavala ( May 3, 1776 - July 19, 1837) was a Chilean political figure. He served as President of Chile between 1826 and 1827.
[edit] Background
He was born in Santiago, Chile on May 3, 1776, and began his political career as one of the members of the Junta de Gobierno established in March, 1813, along with José Miguel Infante and José Ignacio Cienfuegos, and which lasted until March 7, 1814, in the period known as the "Patria Vieja" (Old Nation).
During the re-conquest of Chile by the Spanish government, he went into exile, to return at the time of the final independence in 1817. On January 28, 1823, he again became a member of the ruling Junta de Gobierno that together with José Miguel Infante and Fernando Errázuriz, took over from the resigned Supreme Director Bernardo O'Higgins, and lasted until April 4, 1823, when Ramón Freire assumed as the new Supreme Director.
On July 8, 1826 he was elected vice-president, accompanying admiral Manuel Blanco Encalada who was elected President. Both took office on August 14, 1826. Upon the resignation of president Blanco Encalada, he assumed the office of president on September 10, 1826. He was deposed by a military coup on January 25, 1827.
He died in Santiago On July 19, 1837.
[edit] Administration
His short government was marked by the financial difficulties that had caused the resignation of his predecessor. He found the treasury broke, with absolutely no sources of revenue. The absolute administrative breakdown of the country prevented the government from collecting any taxes. There was no money to pay administrative personnel, and what was worse for the political situation of the time, the army was unpaid also.
Immediately upon his assuming office he had to deal with an insurrection in the island of Chiloé that was trying to break away from the control of the central government and return to the protection of Spain. The rebellion was very brutally suppressed.
[edit] Cabinet
- Interior Minister - Manuel José Gandarillas
- Minister of War - General Luis de la Cruz
- Treasury Secretary - Agustín Vial Santelices
Preceded by: Manuel Blanco Encalada |
President of Chile 1826-1827 |
Succeeded by: Ramón Freire |
Presidents of Chile | ||||
Blanco Encalada | Freire | Pinto Díaz | Prieto | Bulnes | Montt Torres | Pérez | Errázuriz Zañartu | Pinto Garmendia | Santa María | Balmaceda | Montt Álvarez | Errázuriz Echaurren | Riesco | Montt Montt | Barros Luco | Sanfuentes | Alessandri Palma | Figueroa | Ibáñez del Campo | Montero | Aguirre Cerda | Ríos | González Videla | Alessandri Rodríguez | Frei Montalva | Allende | Pinochet | Aylwin | Frei Ruiz-Tagle | Lagos | Bachelet |