Amélie Mauresmo
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Country | France | |
Residence | Geneva, Switzerland | |
Date of birth | July 05, 1979 (age 27) | |
Place of birth | Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France | |
Height | 1.74 m (5 ft 8.5 in) | |
Weight | 69 kg (152 lb) | |
Turned Pro | 1994 | |
Plays | Right; One-handed backhand | |
Career Prize Money | $13,002,482 | |
Singles | ||
Career record: | 458-179 | |
Career titles: | 23 (2 ITF) | |
Highest ranking: | No. 1 (September 13, 2004) | |
Grand Slam results | ||
Australian Open | W (2006) | |
French Open | QF (2003, 2004) | |
Wimbledon | W (2006) | |
U.S. Open | SF (2002, 2006) | |
Doubles | ||
Career record: | 77-52 | |
Career titles: | 2 (2 ITF) | |
Highest ranking: | No. 29 (June 26, 2006) | |
Infobox last updated on: November 13, 2006. |
Olympic medal record | |||
---|---|---|---|
Women's Tennis | |||
Silver | 2004 Athens | Singles |
Amélie Simone Mauresmo (born on 5 July 1979) is a French professional tennis player and is a former World No. 1. She is currently the third ranked player in the world. She has won two Grand Slam singles titles, the 2006 Australian Open and 2006 Wimbledon.
Mauresmo first attained the top ranking on September 13, 2004, holding it for five weeks on that occasion. She was the fourteenth World No. 1 in women's tennis since the computer rankings began. She is well known for her powerful one-handed backhand (a rarity in women's tennis) and her strong net play.
Contents |
[edit] Biography and career
[edit] Early career
Amélie Mauresmo was born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye. Inspired by watching Yannick Noah win the 1983 French Open on television, Mauresmo began to play tennis at the age of 4.
In 1996, Mauresmo captured both the junior French Open and Wimbledon titles. She was named 1996 Junior World Champion by the International Tennis Federation.
[edit] Breakthrough and controversy
In 1999, the then unseeded Mauresmo reached the Australian Open final with wins over three seeds (including world No. 1 Lindsay Davenport), before falling to world No. 2 Martina Hingis. Before the final, Hingis called Mauresmo "half a man." Though she lost the final to Hingis, Mauresmo soundly defeated Hingis later in the year, en route to the final of the Paris [Indoors] event.
It was after her surprise upset of Davenport in their Australian Open semifinal in 1999 that Mauresmo, 19 at the time, came out as a lesbian to the international press.
Mauresmo was only the second French woman to reach the Australian Open final dating back to 1922 (Mary Pierce won it in 1995) and the third French woman to reach any Grand Slam final in the open era.
[edit] Climb to the top
Mauresmo rapidly climbed into the top ten in WTA rankings, and began to win significant events on the women's tour.
In 2003, she was the leading player on a team that captured the Fed Cup for France. She has won more Fed Cup singles matches than any other French player.
Mauresmo captured a silver medal at the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens, where she was defeated by Belgian Justine Henin-Hardenne in the women's singles final.
On September 13, 2004, Mauresmo became the first French tennis player to become number one since computer rankings began in the 1970s. She held that ranking for five weeks and has maintained a ranking in the top five ever since.
[edit] 2005 Tour Championships
In 2005, she claimed her first WTA Tour Championships, rebounding from a first-set loss to defeat countrywoman Mary Pierce (5-7, 7-6, 6-4) and avenge an earlier round-robin loss to Pierce in three sets. In round-robin play, Mauresmo defeated Elena Dementieva (6-2, 6-3) and #2 seed Kim Clijsters (6-3, 7-6), suffering her only loss at the hands of Pierce (6-2, 4-6, 2-6). By finishing in second place in the Black Group behind Pierce, Mauresmo earned a spot in the semifinals where she defeated the defending champion, Russian Maria Sharapova, in straight sets (7-6, 6-3).
[edit] 2006
At the 2006 Australian Open, Mauresmo captured her first Grand Slam singles title, defeating Belgian former world number one players Kim Clijsters and Justine Henin-Hardenne en route. Both opponents retired from their respective matches, Clijsters with a right ankle sprain in the third set of their semifinal and Henin-Hardenne from gastroenteritis in the final. Mauresmo was leading in both matches — by 6-1, 2-0 against Henin-Hardenne.
Mauresmo then won her next two tournaments, the Paris Indoor (defeating Pierce in the final) and the Proximus Diamond Games in Antwerp (winning the final against Clijsters).
In the Qatar Total Open, Mauresmo defeated Martina Hingis in a semifinal by 6-2, 6-2 but lost to Nadia Petrova in the final 6-3, 7-5. Had she won the final, she would have immediately regained the No. 1 ranking from Clijsters. Nonetheless, the outcome was sufficient to ensure Mauresmo's return to the No. 1 ranking on March 20, 2006. This reflected the fact that neither Mauresmo nor Clijsters participated in the 2006 Indian Wells tournament. Thus, neither defended her ranking points from the 2005 tournament, which Clijsters won.
As of late March 2006, Mauresmo had won a tour-leading three tournaments in the season, with wins in 19 of her 22 matches. This included a 16-match winning streak that began at the Australian Open and ended in the Dubai tournament.
Mauresmo reached the semifinals of the Nasdaq Open 2006, where she lost to the eventual champion Svetlana Kuznetsova, who later straight-setted Russian Maria Sharapova in the final.
Though now a grand slam champion and reigning world number one, Mauresmo once again fell victim under the weight of national expectation at the French Open, succumbing to Czech teen Nicole Vaidišová 6-7(5-7), 6-1, 6-2 in the fourth round in front of a packed Court Philippe Chatrier crowd.
Mauresmo has long struggled at her nation's major. She has never made it beyond the quarters at Roland Garros in 12 career appearances, having done so at least once at every other Grand Slam. Additionally, she has reached that round only twice, falling in straight sets both times.
Mauresmo was the top seed at The Championships, Wimbledon, despite a first round loss at the warm-up Eastbourne event (though she and Kuznetsova won the doubles title, their first as a team and Mauresmo's second overall). Mauresmo defeated Maria Sharapova in a semifinal match, then came back from a first set blowout to defeat Justine Henin-Hardenne in the final, 2-6, 6-3, 6-4. The victory was Mauresmo's second Grand Slam singles title and first title on grass.
She then pulled out of the Fed Cup World Group I playoff tie against the Czech Republic due to a groin injury sustained during Wimbledon. She was replaced by Severine Bremond.
Mauresmo withdrew from the Rogers Cup in Montreal. She then participated in the Pilot Pen Tennis tournament, defeating Galina Voskoboeva in three sets in the round of 16. She was then defeated by the number 8 seed and tenth ranked Lindsay Davenport 6-4, 7-5.
At the 2006 US Open, Mauresmo lost to Maria Sharapova in a semifinal 6-0, 4-6, 6-0. It was the first time in the open era that a female semifinalist here lost two sets at love.[1]
Mauresmo then reached the final of the China Open, succumbing to Svetlana Kuznetsova 6-4, 6-0. During the tournament, Mauresmo won 137 ranking points to help preserve her World No. 1 ranking and ended a nine match losing streak to Davenport. The last time Mauresmo had defeated Davenport was in Sydney in January 2000.
[edit] Performance at Grand Slam events
Although Mauresmo has been one of the top players for several years, she did not have success in winning Grand Slam events until 2006. Her talents were never questioned, but Mauresmo was criticized for her mental strength after succumbing to nerves in Grand Slams. In consecutive Wimbledon championships, she lost to Serena Williams and Lindsay Davenport after leading comfortably. Before her 2006 Australian win, Mauresmo was often touted as "the greatest women's player never to win a Grand Slam." After winning the 2006 Wimbledon title, Mauresmo openly joked, "I don’t want anyone to talk about my nerves any more." [2]"\
Mauresmo is one of the few tennis players, male or female, to have reached the top ranking without first winning a Grand Slam singles event. Other notable players who did so were Belgian Kim Clijsters, who ascended to the top spot in 2003, two years before winning her first Grand Slam singles title at the 2005 US Open, and Ivan Lendl, who first reached number 1 in 1983, before winning any of his eight Grand Slam singles titles.
As a result of her victory in the 2006 Australian Open, there is no women's singles World No. 1 player, past or present, without a Grand Slam championship. In the men's singles, Marcelo Rios of Chile reached no. 1 in 1998 and never won a Grand Slam title.
[edit] Grand Slam singles finals
[edit] Wins (2)
Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
2006 | Australian Open | Justine Henin-Hardenne | 6-1, 2-0 retired |
2006 | Wimbledon | Justine Henin-Hardenne | 2-6, 6-3, 6-4 |
[edit] Runner-ups (1)
Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
1999 | Australian Open | Martina Hingis | 6-2, 6-3 |
[edit] WTA Tour Championships singles finals
[edit] Wins (1)
Year | Venue | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
2005 | Los Angeles | Mary Pierce | 5-7, 7-6, 6-4 |
[edit] Runner-ups (2)
Year | Venue | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
2003 | Los Angeles | Kim Clijsters | 6-2, 6-0 |
2006 | Madrid | Justine Henin-Hardenne | 6-4, 6-3 |
[edit] Titles (25)
[edit] Singles (23)
|
|
No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent in the final | Score |
1. | Oct 18, 1999 | Bratislava, Slovakia | Hard | Kim Clijsters (Belgium) | 6-3 6-3 |
2. | Jan 11, 2000 | Sydney, Australia | Hard | Lindsay Davenport (USA) | 7-6(2), 6-4 |
3. | Feb 5, 2001 | Paris, France | Carpet | Anke Huber (Germany) | 7-6(2), 6-1 |
4. | Feb 12, 2001 | Nice, France | Carpet | Magdalena Maleeva (Bulgaria) | 6-2, 6-0 |
5. | Apr 9, 2001 | Amelia Island, USA | Clay | Amanda Coetzer (South Africa) | 6-4, 7-5 |
6. | May 7, 2001 | Berlin, Germany | Clay | Jennifer Capriati (USA) | 6-4, 2-6, 6-3 |
7. | Feb 18, 2002 | Dubai, UAE | Hard | Sandrine Testud (France) | 6-4, 7-6(3) |
8. | Aug 12, 2002 | Montreal, Canada | Hard | Jennifer Capriati (USA) | 6-4, 6-1 |
9. | Apr 28, 2003 | Warsaw, Poland | Clay | Venus Williams (USA) | 6-7(6), 6-0, 3-0 retired |
10. | Oct 27, 2003 | Philadelphia, USA | Hard | Anastasia Myskina (Russia) | 5-7, 6-0, 6-2 |
11. | May 3, 2004 | Berlin, Germany | Clay | Venus Williams (USA) | walkover |
12. | May 10, 2004 | Rome, Italy | Clay | Jennifer Capriati (USA) | 3-6, 6-3, 7-6(6) |
13. | Aug 2, 2004 | Montreal, Canada | Hard | Elena Likhovtseva (Russia) | 6-1, 6-0 |
14. | Oct 18, 2004 | Linz, Austria | Hard | Elena Bovina (Russia) | 6-2, 6-0 |
15. | Oct 25, 2004 | Philadelphia, USA | Hard | Vera Zvonareva (Russia) | 3-6, 6-2, 6-2 |
16. | Feb 14, 2005 | Antwerp, Belgium | Carpet | Venus Williams (USA) | 4-6, 7-5, 6-4 |
17. | May 9, 2005 | Rome, Italy | Clay | Patty Schnyder (Switzerland) | 2-6, 6-3, 6-4 |
18. | Oct 31, 2005 | Philadelphia, USA | Hard | Elena Dementieva (Russia) | 7-5, 2-6, 7-5 |
19. | Nov 13, 2005 | WTA Championships, Los Angeles, USA | Hard | Mary Pierce (France) | 5-7, 7-6(3), 6-4 |
20. | Jan 28, 2006 | Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia | Hard | Justine Henin-Hardenne (Belgium) | 6-1, 2-0 retired (stomach) |
21. | Feb 12, 2006 | Paris, France | Carpet | Mary Pierce (France) | 6-1, 7-6(2) |
22. | Feb 19, 2006 | Antwerp, Belgium | Carpet | Kim Clijsters (Belgium) | 3-6, 6-3, 6-3 |
23. | Jul 8, 2006 | Wimbledon, London, England | Grass | Justine Henin-Hardenne (Belgium) | 2-6, 6-3, 6-4 |
[edit] Singles Finalist (20)
|
|
[edit] Performance timeline
To prevent confusion and double counting, information in this table is updated only once a tournament or the player's participation in the tournament has concluded. This table is current through the WTA Tour Championships, which ended on November 12, 2006.
Tournament | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | Career SR | Career Win-Loss |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Open | A | A | A | 3R | F | 2R | 4R | QF | A | QF | QF | W | 1 / 8 | 31-7 |
French Open | 1R | 2R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 4R | 1R | 4R | QF | QF | 3R | 4R | 0 / 12 | 22-12 |
Wimbledon | A | A | A | 2R | A | 1R | 3R | SF | A | SF | SF | W | 1 / 7 | 25-6 |
U.S. Open | A | A | A | 3R | 4R | A | QF | SF | QF | QF | QF | SF | 0 / 8 | 31-8 |
Grand Slam SR | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 2 / 4 | 2 / 35 | N/A |
Grand Slam Win-Loss | 0-1 | 1-1 | 1-1 | 5-4 | 10-3 | 4-3 | 9-4 | 17-4 | 8-2 | 17-4 | 15-4 | 22-2 | N/A | 109-33 |
WTA Tour Championships | A | A | A | A | 4R | A | 4R | A | F | SF | W | F | 1 / 6 | 12-9 |
Tokyo | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 0 / 0 | 0-0 |
Indian Wells | A | A | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | QF | A | 3R | A | 0 / 3 | 4-2 |
Miami | A | A | A | 2R | 3R | A | A | A | 4R | A | SF | SF | 0 / 5 | 12-5 |
Charleston | A | A | LQ | 1R | 2R | A | QF | 2R | A | A | A | A | 0 / 5 | 4-5 |
Berlin | A | A | A | F | 3R | 2R | W | QF | SF | W | QF | SF | 2 / 9 | 29-6 |
Rome | A | A | A | LQ | SF | F | F | QF | F | W | W | A | 2 / 8 | 29-6 |
San Diego1 | A | A | A | A | 1R | A | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | 0 / 2 | 0-2 |
Montreal/Toronto | A | A | A | 1R | A | A | 3R | W | QF | W | SF | A | 2 / 6 | 16-4 |
Moscow | A | A | A | A | A | SF | 2R | SF | F | A | 2R | QF | 0 / 6 | 9-6 |
Zurich | A | A | A | 2R | A | A | A | A | 2R | A | 2R | QF | 0 / 4 | 2-3 |
Tournaments played | 1 | 4 | 15 | 21 | 16 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 19 | 17 | N/A | 174 |
Finals reached | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 7 | N/A | 43 |
Tournaments Won | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 4 | N/A | 23 |
Hardcourt Win-Loss | 0-0 | 1-1 | 5-3 | 16-8 | 21-8 | 5-4 | 15-6 | 25-5 | 23-10 | 34-6 | 32-10 | 24-7 | N/A | 201-68 |
Clay Win-Loss | 3-1 | 1-1 | 5-7 | 12-7 | 7-4 | 13-4 | 15-3 | 7-4 | 15-3 | 18-3 | 9-2 | 6-2 | N/A | 111-41 |
Grass Win-Loss | 0-0 | 1-1 | 2-2 | 1-2 | 0-0 | 0-1 | 2-1 | 7-2 | 1-1 | 7-2 | 5-2 | 7-1 | N/A | 33-15 |
Carpet Win-Loss | 0-0 | 0-1 | 5-3 | 2-4 | 6-3 | 6-4 | 10-1 | 6-3 | 6-2 | 0-0 | 7-2 | 13-3 | N/A | 61-26 |
Overall Win-Loss | 3-1 | 3-4 | 17-15 | 31-21 | 34-15 | 24-13 | 42-11 | 45-14 | 45-16 | 59-11 | 53-16 | 50-13 | N/A | 406-1502 |
Year End Ranking | 290 | 159 | 109 | 29 | 10 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | N/A | N/A |
A = did not participate in the tournament.
SR = the ratio of the number of singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.
LQ = lost in the qualifying tournament.
1 The San Diego tournament achieved Tier I status in 2004.
2 If ITF women's circuit (Hardcourt: 9-12; Clay: 7-6; Grass: 8-2; Carpet: 5-4) and Fed Cup (23-5) participations are included, overall win-loss record stands at 458-179.
[edit] Doubles (2)
- 2000: Linz (w/Chanda Rubin)
- 2006: Eastbourne (w/Svetlana Kuznetsova)
[edit] Doubles Finalist
- 2005: Wimbledon (w/Svetlana Kuznetsova)
[edit] Other
- French Fed Cup Team 1998-99, 2001-05.
- French Olympic Team 2000, 2004
[edit] WTA Tour career earnings
Year | Majors | WTA wins | Total wins | Earnings ($) | Money list rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1998 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 187,084 | 39 |
1999 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 582,468 | 13 |
2000 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 365,074 | 24 |
2001 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 867,702 | 11 |
2002 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1,073,807 | 9 |
2003 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1,632,909 | 5 |
2004 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 1,964,070 | 6 |
2005 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 2,843,708 | 2 |
2006* | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3,469,727 | 2 |
2007 | |||||
Career | 2 | 21 | 23 | 13,002,482 | 11 |
- * As of October 03, 2006.
[edit] External links
- Official website
- WTA Tour profile for Amélie Mauresmo
- Fed Cup record
Preceded by: Justine Henin-Hardenne Kim Clijsters |
World No. 1 September 13, 2004 - October 17, 2004 March 20, 2006 - November 12, 2006 |
Succeeded by: Lindsay Davenport Justine Henin-Hardenne |
* Open Era | (1969-70-71) Margaret Smith Court | (1972) Virginia Wade | (1973) Margaret Smith Court | (1974-75-76-1977[Dec]) Evonne Goolagong | (1977[Jan]) Kerry Reid | (1978) Chris O'Neil | (1979) Barbara Jordan | (1980) Hana Mandlíková | (1981) Martina Navrátilová | (1982) Chris Evert | (1983) Martina Navrátilová | (1984) Chris Evert | (1985) Martina Navrátilová | (1987) Hana Mandlíková | (1988-89-90) Steffi Graf | (1991-92-93) Monica Seles | (1994) Steffi Graf | (1995) Mary Pierce | (1996) Monica Seles | (1997-98-99) Martina Hingis | (2000) Lindsay Davenport | (2001-02) Jennifer Capriati | (2003) Serena Williams | (2004) Justine Henin-Hardenne | (2005) Serena Williams | (2006) Amélie Mauresmo |
* Open Era | (1968) Billie Jean King | (1969) Ann Haydon-Jones | (1970) Margaret Smith Court | (1971) Evonne Goolagong | (1972-73) Billie Jean King | (1974) Chris Evert | (1975) Billie Jean King | (1976) Chris Evert | (1977) Virginia Wade | (1978-79) Martina Navrátilová | (1980) Evonne Goolagong | (1981) Chris Evert | (1982-83-84-85-86-87) Martina Navrátilová | (1988-89) Steffi Graf | (1990) Martina Navrátilová | (1991-92-93) Steffi Graf | (1994) Conchita Martínez | (1995-96) Steffi Graf | (1997) Martina Hingis | (1998) Jana Novotná | (1999) Lindsay Davenport | (2000-01) Venus Williams | (2002-03) Serena Williams | (2004) Maria Sharapova | (2005) Venus Williams | (2006) Amélie Mauresmo |
Women's Tennis Association | Top ten female tennis players as of November 13, 2006 | |
---|---|
1. Justine Henin-Hardenne (Belgium) | 2. Maria Sharapova (Russia) | 3. Amélie Mauresmo (France) | 4. Svetlana Kuznetsova (Russia) | 5. Kim Clijsters (Belgium) | 6. Nadia Petrova (Russia) | 7. Martina Hingis (Switzerland) | 8. Elena Dementieva (Russia) | 9. Patty Schnyder (Switzerland) | 10. Nicole Vaidisova (Czech Republic) |
Women's Tennis Association | World No. 1's in Women's tennis | |
---|---|
Tracy Austin | Jennifer Capriati | Kim Clijsters | Lindsay Davenport | Chris Evert | Steffi Graf | Justine Henin-Hardenne | Martina Hingis | Amélie Mauresmo | Martina Navrátilová | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Monica Seles | Maria Sharapova | Serena Williams | Venus Williams |
Categories: French tennis players | Australian Open champions | Wimbledon champions | Olympic tennis players of France | Summer Olympics medalists | Tennis players at the 2000 Summer Olympics | Tennis players at the 2004 Summer Olympics | Natives of Ile-de-France | People from Geneva | Lesbian sportspeople | 1979 births | Living people