Gettysburg (film)
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- For other things named Gettysburg, see Gettysburg.
Gettysburg | |
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Directed by | Ronald F. Maxwell |
Produced by | Moctesuma Esparza,Robert Katz |
Written by | Ronald F. Maxwell |
Starring | Martin Sheen, Tom Berenger, Jeff Daniels, Sam Elliott, Stephen Lang |
Music by | Randy Edelman |
Distributed by | New Line Cinema |
Running time | 254 min. |
Budget | $25,000,000 (est.) |
IMDb profile |
Gettysburg is a 1993 movie that dramatizes the decisive Battle of Gettysburg in the American Civil War. It was directed by Ronald F. Maxwell, who also wrote the screenplay, a close adaptation of Michael Shaara's Pulitzer Prize-winning 1974 novel The Killer Angels.
For the first time, the National Park Service allowed the motion picture industry to recreate and film battle scenes directly on the Gettysburg Battlefield, including scenes of Devil's Den and Little Round Top. However, much of the movie was shot at a nearby Adams County farm. Thousands of Civil War reenactors from across the country volunteered their time and expense to come to Gettysburg to participate in the massive battle scenes.
Media mogul Ted Turner helped bankroll the project (originally planned as a miniseries for TNT), but decided to instead release it in theaters. Although not as successful at the box office as Turner and Maxwell had hoped, the movie became a popular seller on VHS and DVD, and has become a staple of classroom history lessons.
One of the longest films ever released by a Hollywood studio, Gettysburg runs 254 minutes (4 hours, 14 minutes) on VHS and DVD. An 'Editor's Cut', with several extended or deleted scenes, was produced and sold as a part of a special VHS boxed 'Collector's Edition', which also included Mort Künstler's book of Gettysburg paintings, an original Civil War lead Minié ball, some stock photographs of key officers from the battle, and other items. The editor's cut has not appeared on any DVDs to date. Ron Maxwell's 271-minute (4 hours, 31 minutes) Director's Cut has beem shown on Turner's TNT Station regularly. This version is also not available on DVD.
A prequel, Gods and Generals, was released in 2003.
[edit] Cast
- Jeff Daniels as Col. Joshua Chamberlain
- Tom Berenger as Lt. Gen. James Longstreet
- Martin Sheen as Gen. Robert E. Lee
- Sam Elliott as Brig. Gen. John Buford
- Stephen Lang as Maj. Gen. George Pickett
- C. Thomas Howell as Lt. Tom Chamberlain
- Kevin Conway as Sergeant "Buster" Kilrain, the only fictional character in the movie.
- Richard Jordan as Brig. Gen. Lewis Armistead
- James Lancaster as Lt. Col. Arthur Fremantle
- Joseph Fuqua as Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart
- Brian Mallon as Maj. Gen. Winfield Scott Hancock
- James Patrick Stewart as Col. Edward Porter Alexander
- Ted Turner as Col. Waller T. Patton. Turner is visible on-screen for only a few seconds, as his character is shot during the Pickett's Charge sequence.
- Ken Burns, who produced the PBS documentary, The Civil War, also has a cameo as a staff officer who interacts with Hancock during Pickett's Charge, evoking from him the famous quotation, "There are times when a corps commander's life does not count."