Katharine Anthony

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Katharine Susan Anthony (Sometimes also spelled Katherine) (27 November 1877, Roseville, Logan County, Arkansas - 20 November 1965, New York City) was an US biographer best known for "The Lambs" (1945), a controversial study of the British writers Charles and Mary Lamb.

Katharine was born in Roseville, Logan Co, Arkansas, the third daughter of Ernest Augustus Anthony 1846-1904 and Susan Jane Cathey 1845-1917. Her father was a grocer and later a policeman.

She studied at Peabody College for Teachers in Nashville, the Universities of Heidelberg and Freiburg, and the University of Chicago. She received a Ph.B degree from Chicago in 1905 and taught at Wellesley College in 1907. She became a public school teacher by 1910 and worked at that time in Fort Smith, Sebastian County, Arkansas. She moved from Arkansas perhaps because her mother had died in 1917, and by 1920 she is living in Manhattan with her life-partner Elisabeth Irwin (1880-1942), the founder of the Little Red School House.

Her book Catherine the Great was positively reviewed in the New York Times (Dec 20, 1925, pg BR8) which notes that Miss Anthony had, apparently for the first time, access to all of Catherine's private memoirs. Her book Marie Antoinette was called a "...fresh and original life of Marie ..." by the New York Times reviewer (Jan 29, 1933 pg BR5).

Her books Catherine the Great and Queen Elizabeth each sold more than 100,000 copies.

She died at St. Vincent's Hospital, two weeks after a heart attack. Her obituary appears in the New York Times (Nov 22, 1965, pg 37). Survived by a sister, Mrs. Blanche Brown of Berkeley, California. Her funeral was in New York City, and burial at Gaylordsville, Connecticut where she had a summer home.

[edit] Works

"Mothers Who Must Earn" 1914 (reprinted in West Side Studies, Ayer Company ISBN 0405054343)
"Feminism in Germany and Scandinavia"
"Margaret Fuller: A Psychological Biography", Harcourt, Brace and Howe, New York. 1920. OCLC 183791
"Catherine the Great". New York: Garden City Publishing Company. 1925. (reprint Mar 2003, Kessinger Publishing, 344 pages, ISBN 0766143511)
"Queen Elizabeth" 1929 (reprint Mar 2004, Kessinger Publishing, 316 pages ISBN 0766186407)
"Louisa May Alcott", Alfred A Knopf, 1938 OCLC 944593
"First Lady of the Revolution: The Life of Mercy Otis Warren." George S MacManus Company (reprint Kennikat Press [1972, c1958], Port Washington, N.Y., 258 pages ISBN 0804616566)
"The Lambs", A.A. Knopf, New York 1945, 264 pages OCLC 1037436
"Dolly Madison, Her Life and Times" 1949 OCLC 547660
"Susan B. Anthony: Her Personal History and Her Era" 1954 OCLC 560998