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Ligusticum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ligusticum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

iCarrot family
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Apiales
Family: Apiaceae (or Umbelliferae)
Genus: Ligusticum
L.

Ligusticum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apiaceae. Its name is believed to derive from the Italian region of Liguria.

Contents

[edit] Uses

[edit] Medicinal use

Dried and cut roots of L. wallichii
Enlarge
Dried and cut roots of L. wallichii

The roots of two species are used as medicinal herbs. L. wallichii is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in Chinese herbology, where it is called chuānxiōng (); a synonym is "Szechwan lovage."[1] L. porteri (Osha) is used in Western herbal medicine.

[edit] Culinary use

Ligusticum species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Mouse Moth which has been recorded on L. scoticum.

[edit] Species

  • Ligusticum ajanense
  • L. apiifolium - Celeryleaf licorice-root
  • L. brachylobum
  • L. calderi - Calder's licorice-root
  • L. californicum - California licorice-root
  • L. canadense - Canadian licorice-root
  • L. canbyi - Canby's licorice-root
  • L. chuanxiong - probably a synonym for L. wallichii
  • L. filicinum - Fernleaf licorice-root
  • L. gingidium
  • L. grayi - Gray's licorice-root
  • L. holopetalum
  • L. hultenii
  • L. ibukicola
  • L. jeholense
  • L. monnieri
  • L. mutellina - Alpine lovage; Mountain lovage
  • L. porteri - Osha/Porter's licorice-root
    • L. porteri var. brevilobum
    • L. porteri var. porteri
  • L. scoticum - Scottish licorice-root; Scottish lovage
    • L. scoticum subspecies hultenii - Hulten's licorice-root
    • L. scoticum subspecies scoticum - Scottish licorice-root
  • L. sinense - Kao-pau
  • L. tenuifolium - Idaho licorice-root
  • L. vaginatum
  • L. verticillatum - Northern licorice-root
  • L. wallichii - Chuānxiōng

[edit] External links

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