Vinyl acetate
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Vinyl acetate | |
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Chemical name | Vinyl acetate |
Other Names | Acetic acid vinyl ester, acetoxyethene, VyAc, VAM, zeset T |
Chemical formula | C4H6O2 |
SMILES | C=COC(C)=O |
Molecular mass | 86.09 g/mol |
Appearance | Colourless liquid |
CAS number | [108-05-4] |
Properties | |
Density | 0.934 g/cm3 |
Melting point | -93 °C |
Boiling point | 72.7 °C |
Hazards | |
MSDS | External MSDS |
NFPA 704 | |
R-phrases | R11 |
S-phrases | S16, S23, S29, S33 |
Flash point | -8°C |
Explosive limits | 2.6–13.40% |
Autoignition temperature | 427°C |
RTECS Number | AK0875000 |
Disclaimer and references |
Vinyl acetate, also known as VAM for vinyl acetate monomer, has the chemical formula CH3COOCH=CH2 and is a colorless liquid with a sweet flavor. Systematic names include 1-acetoxyethylene and acetic acid ethenyl ester.
The usual method of preparation is by reaction of ethylene and acetic acid with oxygen and a palladium catalyst.[1]
It can be polymerized, either by itself to make polyvinyl acetate or with other monomers to prepare copolymers such as ethylene-vinyl acetate.