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Articular processes - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Articular processes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Articular processes
A cervical vertebra. (Superior and inferior processes labeled at right.)
A thoracic vertebra. (Superior labeled at top; inferior labeled at bottom.)
Latin p. articularis inferior vertebrae, p. articularis superior vertebrae,
Gray's subject #20 97
Dorlands/Elsevier p_34/12667306

The articular processes of a vertebra, two superior and two inferior, spring from the junctions of the pedicles and laminæ.

The superior project upward, and their articular surfaces are directed more or less backward; the inferior project downward, and their surfaces look more or less forward.

The articular surfaces are coated with hyaline cartilage.

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This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.

Spine edit

general structures: body of vertebra, vertebral arch (pedicle, lamina, vertebral notch), foramina (vertebral, intervertebral), processes (transverse, articular, spinous)

cervical vertebrae: C1 (anterior arch, posterior arch, lateral mass), C2 (dens), C7, posterior tubercle, foramen transversarium

thoracic vertebrae: costal facets (superior, inferior, transverse)

lumbar vertebrae: accessory process, mammillary process

sacrum/coccyx: pelvic surface (anterior sacral foramina, dorsal surface (posterior sacral foramina, median sacral crest, medial sacral crest, lateral sacral crest), lateral surface, base, sacral hiatus

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