Template:Greco-Buddhist art
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
TIMELINE AND INFLUENCE OF GRECO-BUDDHIST ART | |||||
Periods | Northern Asia | Central Asia | Gandhara | India | Southeast Asia |
5th century BCE | Birth of Buddhism |
||||
4th century BCE | Occupation by Alexander the Great (330 BCE) |
||||
3rd-2nd century BCE | Seleucid Empire (300-250BCE) ---------- Greco-Bactrian kingdom (250-125 BCE) (Hellenistic art) |
Mauryan Empire (321-185 BCE) (Aniconic art) |
Introduction of Buddhism to Burma | ||
2nd-1st century BCE | China, Han dynasty First mention of Buddhist statues brought from Central Asia (120 BCE) |
Indo-Greek kingdom (180 BCE-10 CE) Buddhist symbolism and proselytism Free-standing Buddhas |
Sunga Empire (185-73 BCE) |
||
1st century BCE | Yuezhi Nomadic invaders, who became Hellenized and propagated Buddhism |
Indo-Scythians (80-20 CE) |
|||
1st century CE | Official start of Buddhism in China. Arrival of statues of the Buddha in 70 CE. | Indo-Parthians |
Art of Mathura |
||
1st-3rd century CE | First known Buddha statues in China (later Han, c.200 CE) |
Kushan Empire (10-350 CE) |
|||
4th-6th century CE | Tarim Basin China Start of Buddhism in Japan |
Bactria |
Gupta Empire (320-550 CE) |
Mahayana Buddhism in Siam, Cambodia and Vietnam | |
7th-13th century CE | Japan |
Islamic invasions | Pala Empire (11th century) |
Southeast Asia Introduction of Theravada from Sri Lanka in the 11th century |