Mary Brant
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Koñwatsiãtsiaiéñni or Mary (Molly) Brant ( c.1736 – April 16, 1796 ) was a Mohawk leader and the older sister of Joseph Brant, both of whom wielded considerable influence during the American Revolution as British Loyalists.
Mary Brant was the common-law wife of Sir William Johnson, the Superintendent of Indian Affairs in the Mohawk Valley in the colony of New York. She is credited with passing information to the British in advance of the Battle of Oriskany and otherwise aiding the Loyalist cause, and was forced by the Americans to flee west into the Cayuga nation and eventually to Canada. There she continued her role as head of the Six Nations matrons and in keeping four of the six Iroquois nations loyal to Great Britain. After the war, she moved to Kingston, Ontario where she was given a house and a large pension by the British government.
│ ├──────┬──────────┬──────────┬─────────┬─────┬─────┬────────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Peter Elizabeth Magdelene Margaret │ Mary Susanna Anne │ Tekahiowake, aka George Jacob Johnson, 1758-1843. +? │ │ Sakayengwaraton, aka Chief John Smoke Johnson, 1783-1886. +Helen Martin. ????-1866. │ │ Onwanosyshon, Chief George Johnson, 1816-1884. +Emily (m.1853) │ ├───────────────┬──────────────────┬──────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ Henry Beverly Eva (Eliza Helen) Allen Wawanosh (1858-1923) Tekahionwake/Pauline 1854-1894 1856-1937 +Floretta Maracle 1861-1913.
[edit] Sources
- Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
- Cataraqui Archaeology Research Foundation: Who Was Molly Brant?
- Molly Brant – Mohawk, Consort, Mother, Loyalist
- "White Savage: William Johnson and the Invention of America", Fintan O Toole, 2005.
- http://collections.ic.gc.ca/heirloom_series/volume5/64-65.htm
- http://www.carf.info/kingstonpast/mollybrant.php
- http://www.meyna.com/mohawk3.html
Categories: Indigenous peoples of North America stubs | 1736 births | 1796 deaths | Mohawk people | Native American leaders | Women in the American Revolution | Native Americans in the American Revolution | First Nations leaders | People from Ohio | People from Kingston, Ontario | Pre-Confederation Ontario people | Native American women