Message
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Message in its most general meaning is an object of communication. It is something which provides information; it can also be this information itself. Therefore, its meaning is dependent upon the context in which it is used; the term may apply to both the information and its form.
More precisely, in the communications science, a message is information which is sent from a source to a receiver. Some common definitions include:
- Any thought or idea expressed briefly in a plain or secret language, prepared in a form suitable for transmission by any means of communication.
- An arbitrary amount of information whose beginning and end are defined or implied.
- Record information, a stream of data expressed in plain or encrypted language (notation) and prepared in a format specified for intended transmission by a telecommunications system.
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[edit] In computer science
- In the actor model, a message is an Actor that an Actor sends asynchronously to an Actor.
[edit] See also
[edit] History of messaging
- Airmail
- Electronic mail
- Express mail
- Homing pigeons
- Instant messaging
- Radio
- Semaphore
- Smoke signals
- Steamshipping
- Telegraphy
- Telephony
- Television
- Text messaging
- Wind-powered shipping
[edit] References
- "Brief history" section adapted from Peter Saint-Andre "The Need For Speed"
- Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms
- Federal Standard 1037C