Proper convex function
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In mathematics, a proper convex function is a convex function f taking values in the extended real number line such that
for at least one x and
for every x. This definition takes account of the fact that the extended real number line does not constitute a field because, for example, the value of the expression ∞ − ∞ is left undefined.
It is always possible to consider the restriction of a proper convex function f to its effective domain
instead of f itself, thereby avoiding some minor technicalities that may otherwise arise. The effective domain of a convex function is always a convex set.
[edit] Properties
For every proper convex function f on Rn there exist some b in Rn and β in R such that
for every x.
The sum of two proper convex functions is convex but not necessarily proper convex. The infimal convolute of two proper convex functions is convex but not necessarily proper convex.
[edit] References
- Rockafellar, Ralph Tyrell, Convex Analysis, Princeton University Press (1996). ISBN 0-691-01586-4
