Sharif Ali bin al-Hussein
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- This article concerns the claimaint to the throne of Iraq. For other persons of the same name, see Ali bin Hussein (disambiguation).
Sharif Ali Bin al-Hussein (Arabic: الشريف علي بن الحسين) was born in 1956, in Baghdad, Iraq as a member of the Hashemite House. He is currently a Pretender to the Iraqi throne and the leader of the Iraqi Constitutional Monarchy political party. Sharif Ali bin al-Hussein claims to be the legitimate heir to the position of King of Iraq, based on his relationship to the last monarch, the late King Faisal II.
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[edit] Early life
After the loss of Mecca, Sharif Ali's parents settled in Iraq where Badia's sister was queen consort and he was born in Iraq and his maternal first cousin was Faisal II of Iraq, the last king of Iraq.
On July 14, 1958, when Colonel Abdul Karim Qassim took control of the Kingdom of Iraq by a coup d'etat, the royal family was ordered to leave the palace in Baghdad: King Faisal II; Crown Prince 'Abd al-Ilah; Princess Hiyam, Abdul Ilah's wife; Princess Nafeesa, Abdul Ilah’s mother, Princess Abadiya, the king’s aunt; and several servants. When all of them arrived in the courtyard they were told to turn towards the palace wall, and were all shot down by Captain Abdus Sattar As Sab’ a member of the coup led by Colonel Abdul Karim Qassim. Nuri as-Said the Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Iraq was killed by supporters of Colonel Abdul Karim Qassim on July 15, 1958.
Ali bin al-Hussein's mother Princess Badia the daughter of King Ali and aunt of King Faisal II, her husband Sharif AlHussein bin Ali and their three children. They spent a month in the embassy of Saudi Arabia in Baghdad, whereupon the coup leaders insisted that they leave Iraq and travel to Egypt on ordinary passports. They eventually lived in Lebanon and finally residing in the United Kingdom.
[edit] Education
He earned his highschool diploma in Lebanon and a MA in economics while living in the United Kingdom.
[edit] Political movement
Ali bin Al-Hussein remained an opponent of the rule of dictator Saddam Hussein (no relation). In 1991, he quit his job managing investment funds and became a member of the Iraqi National Congress which was to purpose of fomenting the overthrow of Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein.
On October 28, 2003, Sharif Ali Bin al-Hussein representing Iraqi National Conference Bloc met Syria's Foreign Minister Farouk al-Shara in Damascus and they concluded on points of views that were similar regarding ending the occupation and the formation of the Iraqi government that satisfies the Iraqi people's aspirations as well as maintaining Iraqi unity.[1]
He has succeeded in establishing himself as claimant in the international press, however his party obtained only 0.16% of the popular vote in the 2005 election. He has stated that the reason for the low turn out for his party was due to voter intimidation and voter information of his pary that was not able inform the wider population of the rural areas to the citizens of the Iraq.
[edit] Awards
- He was awarded the Royal Order of the Drum by King Kigeli V of Rwanda for his goal to establish a way out of Iraq’s political crisis, and as a means of ending the tragic ordeal of a people who lived under terror and tyranny.[2]
[edit] Quotes
- "It would have been the perfect transition from dictatorship to democracy," he said. "It would have been a way to unite the country around a figure whose history transcended sect and ethnicity." In 2003, Sharif Ali bin al-Hussein said, he pressed American officials to bring him in as soon as Saddam Hussein fell.[3]
- "I don't believe there is a military solution right now in Iraq for either side, for the Americans or the insurgents," he said. "We must start with negotiations." [4]
- "The majority of the people welcome the return of the monarchy because they believe that the monarchy is the system that will guarantee the reunification of Iraqi society"
- "We should not open chapters of revenge, but we should open a chapter of justice"
[edit] External links
- Iraqi Constitutional Monarchy
- Sharif Ali bin al-Hussein
- Iraq: Cousin Of Last Iraqi King Says Monarchy Would Provide Stability
- The King Is Dead (Has Been for 46 Years) but Two Iraqis Hope: Long Live the King!
- Iraqi royal urges quick transition
- Al-Shara confers with Iraqi figures
- Al-Sharif Ali: Iraqi resistance prolongs occupation
- Mixed reception for Iraqi royal
