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Tajikistani somoni - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tajikistani somoni

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tajikistani somoni
сомонӣ (Tajik)
ISO 4217 Code TJS
User(s) Tajikistan
Inflation 8%
Source The World Factbook, 2005 est.
Subunit
1/100 diram
Plural somoni
diram diram
Coins 5, 10, 20, 25, 50 diram, 1, 3, 5 somoni
Banknotes 1, 5, 20, 50 diram, 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 somoni
Central bank National Bank of Tajikistan
Website www.nbt.tj

The Somoni (Tajik: сомонӣ) is the currency of Tajikistan. The ISO 4217 currency code is TJS. The somoni is divided into 100 diram. On October 30, 2000, the somoni replaced the Tajikistani ruble, at the rate of 1 somoni = 1,000 rubles. The currency is named after the father of the Tajik nation, Ismail Samani (or spelled Ismoil Somoni)

Contents

[edit] Coins

The Current Series [1]
Image Value Technical parameters Description Date of minting
Obverse Reverse Diameter Thickness Mass Composition Edge Obverse Reverse
[2] [3] 5 diram 16.5 mm 1.35 mm 2 g See note 1 Plain Tajik 7-star crown Value 2001
[4] [5] 10 diram 17.5 mm 1.4 mm 2.4 g
[6] [7] 20 diram 18.5 mm 1.4 mm 2.7 g
[8] [9] 25 diram 19 mm 1.4 mm 2.76 g Brass
[10] [11] 50 diram 21 mm 1.45 mm 3.6 g
[12] [13] 1 somoni 24 mm 1.6 mm 5.2 g See note 2 Reeded and plain sections Ismail Samani Value and the Tajik 7-star crown 2001
[14] [15] 3 somoni 25.5 mm 1.8 mm 6.3 g Lettered Coat of arms
[16] [17] 5 somoni 26.5 mm 1.85 mm 7 g Reeded and plain sections with a star  ?
For table standards, see the coin specification table.

[edit] Note

  1. Standard Catalog of World Coins: 1901-present, 31st ed. states that the composition for 5, 10, and 20 diram is brass clad steel, while the Central Bank states "bi-metal (cupro-zinc-steel-cupro-zinc)".
  2. Standard Catalog of World Coins: 1901-present, 31st ed. states that the composition for 1, 3, and 5 som is cupronickel-zinc, while the Central Bank states cupronickel.

[edit] Banknotes

The Current Series [18]
Image Value Dimensions Main Colour Description Date of
Obverse Reverse Obverse Reverse Watermark printing issue
[19] [20] 1 diram 100 x 60 mm Brown Sadriddin Ayni Theatre and Opera House Pamir Mountains Two mountains over rectangle 1999 2000
[21] [22] 5 diram Blue Arbob Culture Palace Shrine of Mirzo Tursunzoda
[23] [24] 20 diram Green  ? Mountain road
[25] [26] 50 diram Purple Ismail Samani Mountain valley
[27] [28] 1 somoni 141 x 65 mm Green Mirzo Tursunzoda National Bank of Tajikistan As portrait
[29] [30] 5 somoni 144 x 65 mm Blue Sadriddin Ayni Shrine of Abuabdullo Rudaki
[31] [32] 10 somoni 147 x 65 mm Red Mir Said Alii Hamadoni The tomb of Mir Said Alii Hamadoni
[33] [34] 20 somoni 150 x 65 mm Yellow-brown Abuali ibn Sino Hissar Castle
[35] [36] 50 somoni 153 x 65 mm Blue Bobojon Gafurov Chaikhana (teahouse) Sina
[37] [38] 100 somoni 156 x 65 mm Brown Ismail Samani Presidential Palace
For table standards, see the banknote specification table.
Current TJS exchange rates

As of 21 October 2006, the rate was
1 USD = 3.3922 TJS
1 EUR = 4.2609 TJS
1 TJS = 34.89184 JPY
1 GBP = 6.3685 TJS
1 TJS = 7.91578 RUB
edit this exchange rate

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Note: These rates could be substantially different from the rates the central bank publishes

Somoni is the highest-valued currency unit in Central Asia.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  • (2003) Chester L. Krause, Cliffor Mischler, Colin R. Bruce II, et al. (editors) 2004 Standard Catalog of World Coins: 1901-present, 31st ed., Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87349-593-4.
  • (2005) George S. Cuhaj, (S. editor) Standard Catalog of World Paper Money, Vol. 3: Modern Issues, 1961-Date, 11th ed., KP Books. ISBN 0-89689-160-7.


Preceded by:
Tajikistani ruble
Reason: inflation
Ratio: 1 somoni = 1,000 rubles
Currency of Tajikistan
2000
Succeeded by:
Current


Currencies of Asia and the Pacific
Central Afghan afghani | Kazakhstani tenge | Kyrgyzstani som | Mongolian tugrug | Russian ruble | Tajikistani somoni | Turkmenistani manat | Uzbekistani som
East Chinese yuan | Hong Kong dollar | Japanese yen | Macanese pataca | North Korean won | South Korean won | New Taiwan dollar
South-East Brunei dollar | Cambodian riel | Indonesian rupiah | Lao kip | Malaysian ringgit | Myanmar kyat | Philippine peso | Singapore dollar | Thai baht | US dollar (East Timor) | Vietnamese đồng
South Bangladeshi taka | Bhutanese ngultrum | Indian rupee | Maldivian rufiyaa | Nepalese rupee | Pakistani rupee | Sri Lankan rupee
West Armenian dram | Azerbaijani manat | Bahraini dinar | Cypriot pound | Egyptian pound | Georgian lari | Iranian rial | Iraqi dinar | Israeli new sheqel | Jordanian dinar | Kuwaiti dinar | Lebanese livre | Omani rial | Qatari riyal | Saudi riyal | Syrian pound | Turkish new lira | UAE dirham | Yemeni rial
Pacific Australian dollar (Kiribati, Nauru, Norfolk Island, Tuvalu) | CFP franc (French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna) | Cook Islands dollar | Fijian dollar | New Zealand dollar (Cook Islands, Niue, Tokelau, Pitcairn Islands) | Papua New Guinean kina | Samoan tala | Solomon Islands dollar | Tongan pa'anga | US dollar (American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Palau) | Vanuatu vatu
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aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu -

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aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu

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aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu