The Commodore
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The Commodore (published 1945) is a Horatio Hornblower novel written by C. S. Forester. It was published in the United States under the title Commodore Hornblower.
The Admiralty puts Hornblower in command of a squadron and sends him on a diplomatic and military mission to the Baltic. His primary aim is to bring Russia into the war against Napoleon.
Hornblower is shown dealing with the problems of squadron command, and using naval mortars (carried on special ships known as bomb vessels) to destroy a French privateer. This leads to the French invasion of Swedish Pomerania. Later his squadron calls at Kronstadt, where he meets with Russian officials, including Tsar Alexander I, who is favorably impressed by Hornblower and his squadron.
After Russia enters the war, Hornblower's squadron takes an important role in the defense of Riga, which is besieged by French forces. The bomb vessels again take an important role, and so do amphibious operations under the protection of the squadron. The siege is finally broken, and Hornblower joins the pursuit of the French armies on horseback, only to fall seriously ill with typhus.
During the siege and pursuit, a German officer in Russian service, the later famous Carl von Clausewitz, is a character.
The novel occasioned some controversy when it was published, because of Hornblower's sexual encounter with a Russian Countess, although both are married at the time. While the actual encounter is not shown, the author leaves no serious doubt that it has occurred. There is a strong hint that a fleabite during this encounter was the source of Hornblower's illness.
This book shows Hornblower's contrary character more strongly than many preceding books in the series -- he is unable to be happy or self-satisfied in spite of accomplishments highly valued by others, including both professional and personal success. It also shows a growth of paternal feeling by Hornblower toward junior officers.
The historical accuracy of this book is limited: Forester later wrote that he did not know what British naval forces, if any, were engaged at the siege of Riga.
[edit] See also
- The Commodore is also the title of a 1995 Aubrey–Maturin series novel by Patrick O'Brian.
- Commodore (rank)
| Horatio Hornblower novels by C. S. Forester |
|
Mr. Midshipman Hornblower • Lieutenant Hornblower • Hornblower and the Hotspur • Hornblower and the Crisis • Hornblower and the Atropos • The Happy Return (Beat to Quarters) • A Ship of the Line • Flying Colours • The Commodore • Lord Hornblower • Hornblower in the West Indies |
