The World Inside
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The World Inside is a science fiction novel, written by Robert Silverberg and published in 1971. The novel is set on Earth in the year 2381, when the population of the planet has reached 75 billion people. Population growth has skyrocketed due to a quasi-religious belief in human reproduction as the highest possible good. Most of the action occurs in a massive three-kilometer high city-tower called Urban Monad 116. (Similar to the design of the Sky City 1000 project proposed in 1989 by Takenaka Corporation.)
In Robet Silverberg's novel The World Inside war, starvation, crime and also birth control have been eliminated. Life is now totally fulfilled and sustained within Urban Monads (Urbmons), mammoth thousand-floor skyscrapers arranged in "constallations", where the shadow of one building does not fall upon another. An Urbmon is divided into 25 self-contained "cities" of 40 floors each, in ascending order of status, with administrators occupying the highest level. Each building can hold approximately 800,000 people, with excess population totalling three billion a year transferred to new Urbmons, which are continually under construction.
The Urbmon population is suppoprted by the conversion of all of the Earth's habitable land area not taken up by Urbmons, to agriculture. The theoretical limit of the population supported by this arrangement is estimated to be 200 billion. The farmers live a very different lifestyle, with strict birth control. Farmers trade their produce for technology and the two societeies rarely have direct contact.
The Urbmons are a world of total sexual freedom where men are expected to engage in "night walking"; a woman refusing an invitation for sex is considered a crime. In this world it is a blessing to have children: most people are married at 12 and parents at 14. Just thinking of controlling families is considered a faux pas. Privacy has been dispensed with due to the limited area. Because the need to be outdoors and to travel has been eliminated, thoughts of wanderlust are considered perverse.
The dwellers of the Urban Monad share scant resources and believe that sharing of everything is required in order for people to peacefully co-exist in close quarters. The sharing extends to wives and husbands, a sentiment likely springing from the free love movement of the mid to late Twentieth Century.
Although great effort is spent to maintain a stable society, the Urban Monad lifestyle causes mental illness in a small percentage of people, and in fact this fate befalls the book's two main characters. "Social engineers" reprogram those who are approaching an unacceptable level of behavioiur.
Given the extemes of life in the Urban Monads, law enforcement and the concept of justice employ a zero tolerance policy. There are usually no trials, and punishment is swift - anyone who threatens the stability of the Urbmon society is forcibly removed by being thrown into a shaft which terminates in the building's power generator. This gives one of the book's characters the idea that humanity has been selectively bred for life within the Urbmons.
