Wolverhampton South West (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Borough constituency | |
---|---|
Wolverhampton South West shown within West Midlands, and West Midlands shown within England | |
Created: | 1950 |
MP: | Rob Marris |
Party: | Labour |
Type: | House of Commons |
County: | West Midlands |
EP constituency: | West Midlands |
Wolverhampton South West is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
Wolverhampton South West is one of three constituencies covering the city of Wolverhampton, covering the city centre (including the University and Civic Centre) as well as western and south-western parts of the city.
The boundaries run south from the city centre towards Penn and north-west towards Tettenhall. There are seven wards in the seat: Graiseley, Merry Hill, Park, Penn, St Peter's, Tettenhall Regis and Tettenhall Wightwick.
St Peter's, Graiseley and the east of Park are inner city wards. Park and Merry Hill are suburban. Penn, Tettenhall Regis and Tettenhall Wightwick are affluent suburbs on the western fringe of the West Midlands conurbation.
[edit] History
Wolverhampton South West was once thought of as a Conservative safe seat until Labour gained it in their 1997 landslide.
The constituency is heavily associated with the controversial Conservative politician Enoch Powell who was MP for the seat from 1950 until 1974. He was succeeded by fellow Conservative Nicholas Budgen, who held the seat until 1997. Budgen is best known as one of the Maastricht rebels of the mid 1990s. He was defeated in the 1997 election by Labour's Jenny Jones, the seat being one of many gained by Labour from the Conservatives in that election. She announced that she would not be seeking re-election, and since the 2001 general election, the constituency has been represented by Rob Marris of the Labour Party.
[edit] Members of Parliament
- 1950 – 1974: Enoch Powell, Conservative
- 1974 – 1997: Nicholas Budgen, Conservative
- 1997 – 2001: Jenny Jones, Labour
- 2001 – present: Rob Marris, Labour
[edit] Election results
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
General Election 2005: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Rob Marris | 18,489 | 44.4 | −3.9 | |
Conservative | Sandip Verma | 15,610 | 37.5 | −2.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Colin Ross | 5,568 | 13.4 | +5.0 | |
UK Independence | Douglas Hope | 1,029 | 2.5 | +0.8 | |
British National | Edward Mullins | 983 | 2.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 2,879 | 6.9 | |||
Turnout | 41,679 | 62.1 | 0.0 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −0.8 |
General Election 2001: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Rob Marris | 19,735 | 48.3 | -2.1 | |
Conservative | David Chambers | 16,248 | 39.7 | -0.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mike Dixon | 3,425 | 8.4 | +0.2 | |
Green | Wendy Walker | 805 | 2.0 | N/A | |
UK Independence | Doug Hope | 684 | 1.7 | N/A | |
Majority | 3,487 | 8.6 | |||
Turnout | 40,897 | 62.1 | -10.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
General Election 1997: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Jenny Jones | 24,657 | 50.4 | +10.5 | |
Conservative | Nicholas Budgen | 19,539 | 39.9 | -9.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Matthew Green | 4,012 | 8.2 | -0.3 | |
Liberal | Mike Hyde | 713 | 1.5 | -0.8 | |
Majority | 5,118 | 10.5 | |||
Turnout | 48,921 | 72.4 | |||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing |
General Election 1992: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Nicholas Budgen | 25,969 | 49.3 | -1.4 | |
Labour | Simon Murphy | 21,003 | 39.9 | +9.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mark Wiggin | 4,470 | 8.5 | -10.1 | |
Liberal | Colin Hallmark | 1,237 | 2.3 | +2.3 | |
Majority | 4,966 | 9.4 | -10.6 | ||
Turnout | 52,679 | 78.2 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
General Election 1987: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Nicholas Budgen | 26,235 | 50.7 | +0.1 | |
Labour | Roger Lawrence | 15,917 | 30.7 | +3.2 | |
SDP-Liberal Alliance (Social Democrat) | Beris Lamb | 9,616 | 18.6 | -2.9 | |
Majority | 10,318 | 20.0 | -3.1 | ||
Turnout | 51,768 | 75.5 | +3.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1983: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Nicholas Budgen | 25,214 | 50.6 | -1.1 | |
Labour | Robert Jones | 13,694 | 27.5 | -4.7 | |
SDP-Liberal Alliance (Social Democrat) | Edgar Harwood | 10,724 | 21.5 | (+8.0) | |
Anti-Common Market | John Deary | 201 | 0.4 | ||
Majority | 11,520 | 23.1 | |||
Turnout | 49,833 | 72.4 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
General Election 1979: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Nicholas Budgen | 26,587 | 52.5 | +8.3 | |
Labour | Ivan Geffen | 15,827 | 31.2 | -1.8 | |
Liberal | Joseph Wernick | 6,939 | 13.7 | -5.8 | |
National Front | June Lees | 912 | 1.8 | -1.5 | |
Anti-Common Market | John Deary | 401 | 0.8 | ||
Majority | 10,760 | 21.2 | |||
Turnout | 50,666 | 76.6 | +2.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1974 (October): Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Nicholas Budgen | 20,854 | 44.2 | -1.5 | |
Labour | Ivan Geffen | 15,554 | 33.0 | +0.9 | |
Liberal | Joseph Wernick | 9,215 | 19.5 | +0.3 | |
National Front | Garth Cooper | 1,573 | 3.3 | +0.3 | |
Majority | 5,300 | 11.2 | |||
Turnout | 47,196 | 73.7 | -5.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1974 (February): Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Nicholas Budgen | 23,123 | 45.7 | ||
Labour | Helene Middleweek | 16,222 | 32.1 | ||
Liberal | Joseph Wernick | 9,691 | 19.2 | ||
National Front | Garth Cooper | 1,523 | 3.0 | ||
Majority | 6,901 | 13.6 | |||
Turnout | 50,559 | 79.6 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1970: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Enoch Powell | 26,220 | 64.3 | +5.2 | |
Labour | Joshua Bamfield | 11,753 | 28.8 | -12.1 | |
Liberal | Eric Robinson | 2,459 | 6.0 | ||
Communist | Peter Carter | 189 | 0.5 | ||
Independent | Rowan Menzies | 77 | 0.2 | ||
Independent | Dharam Dass | 52 | 0.1 | ||
Majority | 14,467 | 35.5 | |||
Turnout | 40,750 | 76.0 | +2.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1960s
General Election 1966: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Enoch Powell | 21,466 | 59.1 | +1.7 | |
Labour | Alexander Collier | 14,881 | 40.9 | +9.5 | |
Majority | 6,585 | 18.1 | |||
Turnout | 36,347 | 73.6 | -1.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1964: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Enoch Powell | 21,736 | 57.4 | -6.5 | |
Labour | Antony Gardner | 11,880 | 31.4 | -4.7 | |
Liberal | Nick Lloyd | 4,233 | 11.2 | ||
Majority | 9,856 | 26.0 | |||
Turnout | 37,849 | 75.3 | -3.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1950s
General Election 1959: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Enoch Powell | 25,696 | 63.9 | +3.9 | |
Labour | Eric Thorne | 14,529 | 36.1 | -3.9 | |
Majority | 11,167 | 27.8 | |||
Turnout | 40,225 | 78.4 | +0.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1955: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Enoch Powell | 25,318 | 60.0 | ||
Labour | Lewis Burgess | 16,898 | 40.0 | ||
Majority | 8,420 | 20.0 | |||
Turnout | 42,216 | 77.7 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1951: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Enoch Powell | 23,660 | 53.6 | +7.6 | |
Labour | Mrs. Llewellin Davies | 20,464 | 46.4 | +2.0 | |
Majority | 3,196 | 7.2 | |||
Turnout | 44,124 | 86.3 | -0.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1950: Wolverhampton South West | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Enoch Powell | 20,239 | 46.0 | ||
Labour | Herbert Hughes | 19,548 | 44.4 | ||
Liberal | W.F.H. Rollason | 4,229 | 9.6 | ||
Majority | 691 | 1.6 | |||
Turnout | 44,016 | 87.2 | |||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing |
[edit] See also
- Former Wolverhampton MPs
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in Wolverhampton
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in West Midlands