Thirty-eighth United States Congress - State Delegations
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The Thirty-eighth United States Congress was a meeting of the United States national legislature, including the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1863, to March 3, 1865. This Congress sat during the last two years of the first administration of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln, and the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Eighth Census of the United States in 1860.
This article supplements the main article with a list of the members by state delegation.
| Preceded by: 37th Congress |
38th Congress 1863 – 1865 |
Succeeded by: 39th Congress |
[edit] Members
At this time, Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress. Nearly all of the members of the House of Representatives were elected to single member districts, by popular vote.
- Main article: Thirty-eighth United States Congress
- See also: Thirty-eighth United States Congress - Political Parties
- See also: United States House election, 1862
This list is arranged by state, then by chamber. Members are then shown in alphabetical order. Also listed at the end are the delegates from the then-existing organized territories.
[edit] California
- Senate
- John Conness (1821-1909), Republican
- James A. McDougall (1817-1867), Democratic
- House of Representatives (3 seats)
- Cornelius Cole (1822-1924), Republican
- William Higby (1813-1887), Republican
- Thomas B. Shannon (1827-1897), Republican
[edit] Connecticut
- Senate
- James Dixon (1814-1873), Republican
- Lafayette S. Foster (1806-1880), Republican
- House of Representatives (4 seats)
- Augustus Brandegee (1828-1904), Republican
- Henry C. Deming (1815-1872), Republican
- James E. English (1812-1890), Democratic
- John H. Hubbard (1804-1872), Republican
[edit] Delaware
- Senate
- James A. Bayard, Jr. (1799-1880), Democratic ...resigned January 29, 1864.
- George R. Riddle (1817-1867), Democratic ...elected to fill vacancy, seated February 2, 1864.
- Willard Saulsbury, Sr. (1820-1892), Democratic
- House of Representatives (1 seat)
- Nathaniel B. Smithers (1818-1896), Unconditional Unionist ...elected to fill vacancy, seated December 7, 1863.
- William Temple (1814-1863), Democratic ...died May 28, 1863, before Congress assembled.
[edit] Illinois
- Senate
- William A. Richardson (1811-1875), Democratic
- Lyman Trumbull (1813-1896), Democratic
- House of Representatives (14 seats)
- James C. Allen (1822-1912), Democratic
- William J. Allen (1829-1901), Democratic
- Isaac N. Arnold (1815-1884), Republican
- John R. Eden (1826-1909), Democratic
- John F. Farnsworth (1820-1897), Republican
- Charles M. Harris (1821-1896), Democratic
- Ebon C. Ingersoll (1831-1879), Republican ...elected to fill vacancy, seated May 20, 1864.
- Anthony L. Knapp (1828-1881), Democratic
- Owen Lovejoy (1811-1864), Republican ...died March 25, 1864.
- William R. Morrison (1824-1909), Democratic
- Jesse O. Norton (1812-1875), Republican
- James C. Robinson (1823-1886), Democratic
- Lewis W. Ross (1812-1895), Democratic
- John T. Stuart (1807-1885), Democratic
- Elihu B. Washburne (1816-1887), Republican
[edit] Indiana
- Senate
- Thomas A. Hendricks (1819-1885), Democratic
- Henry S. Lane (1811-1881), Republican
- House of Representatives (11 seats)
- James A. Cravens (1818-1893), Democratic
- Ebenezer Dumont (1814-1871), Republican
- Joseph K. Edgerton (1818-1893), Democratic
- H.W. Harrington (1825-1882), Democratic
- William S. Holman (1822-1897), Democratic
- George W. Julian (1817-1899), Republican
- John Law (1796-1873), Democratic
- James F. McDowell (1825-1887), Democratic
- Godlove Stein Orth (1817-1882), Republican
- Daniel W. Voorhees (1827-1897), Democratic
[edit] Iowa
- Senate
- James W. Grimes (1816-1872), Republican
- James Harlan (1820-1899), Republican
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- William B. Allison (1829-1908), Republican
- Josiah B. Grinnell (1821-1891), Republican
- Asahel W. Hubbard (1819-1879), Republican
- John A. Kasson (1822-1910), Republican
- Hiram Price (1814-1901), Republican
- James F. Wilson (1828-1895), Republican
[edit] Kansas
- Senate
- James H. Lane (1814-1866), Republican
- Samuel C. Pomeroy (1816-1891), Republican
- House of Representatives (1 seat)
- A. Carter Wilder (1828-1875), Republican
[edit] Kentucky
- Senate
- Garrett Davis (1801-1872), Unionist
- Lazarus W. Powell (1812-1867), Democratic
- House of Representatives (9 seats)
- Lucien Anderson (1824-1898), Unconditional Unionist
- Brutus J. Clay (1808-1878), Unionist
- Henry Grider (1796-1866), Unionist
- Aaron Harding (1805-1875), Unionist
- Robert Mallory (1815-1885), Unionist
- William H. Randall (1812-1881), Unconditional Unionist
- Green C. Smith (1826-1895), Unconditional Unionist
- William H. Wadsworth (1821-1893), Unionist
- George H. Yeaman (1829-1908), Unionist
[edit] Maine
- Senate
- Nathan A. Farwell (1812-1893), Republican ...appointed to fill vacancy, seated December 5, 1864, subsequently elected
- William Pitt Fessenden (1806-1869), Republican ...resigned July 1, 1864.
- Lot M. Morrill (1813-1883), Republican
- House of Representatives (5 seats)
- James G. Blaine (1830-1893), Republican
- Sidney Perham (1819-1907), Republican
- Frederick A. Pike (1816-1886), Republican
- John H. Rice (1816-1911), Republican
- L.D.M. Sweat (1818-1898), Democratic
[edit] Maryland
- Senate
- Thomas H. Hicks (1798-1865), Unionist ...died February 14, 1865.
- Reverdy Johnson (1796-1876), Democratic
- House of Representatives (5 seats)
- John A.J. Creswell (1828-1891), Republican
- Henry Winter Davis (1817-1865), Unconditional Unionist
- Benjamin G. Harris (1805-1895), Democratic
- Francis Thomas (1799-1876), Unconditional Unionist
- Edwin H. Webster (1829-1893), Unconditional Unionist
[edit] Massachusetts
- Senate
- Charles Sumner (1811-1874), Republican
- Henry Wilson (1812-1875), Republican
- House of Representatives (10 seats)
- John B. Alley (1817-1896), Republican
- Oakes Ames (1804-1873), Republican
- John D. Baldwin (1809-1883), Republican
- George S. Boutwell (1818-1905), Republican
- Henry L. Dawes (1816-1903), Republican
- Thomas D. Eliot (1808-1870), Republican
- Daniel W. Gooch (1820-1891), Republican
- Samuel Hooper (1808-1875), Republican
- Alexander H. Rice (1818-1895), Republican
- William B. Washburn (1820-1887), Republican
[edit] Michigan
- Senate
- Zachariah Chandler (1813-1879), Republican
- Jacob M. Howard (1805-1871), Republican
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- Augustus C. Baldwin (1817-1903), Democratic
- Fernando C. Beaman (1814-1882), Republican
- John F. Driggs (1813-1877), Republican
- Francis W. Kellogg (1810-1879), Republican
- John W. Longyear (1820-1875), Republican
- Charles Upson (1821-1885), Republican
[edit] Minnesota
- Senate
- Alexander Ramsey (1815-1903), Republican
- Morton S. Wilkinson (1819-1894), Republican
- House of Representatives (2 seats)
- Ignatius Donnelly (1831-1901), Republican
- William Windom (1827-1891), Republican
[edit] Missouri
- Senate
- B. Gratz Brown (1826-1885), Unconditional Unionist ...elected to fill vacancy from preceding Congress, seated December 14, 1863.
- John B. Henderson (1826-1913), Unionist
- Robert Wilson (1803-1870), Unionist …appointed to fill vacancy, served until November 13, 1863.
- House of Representatives (9 seats)
- Francis P. Blair, Jr. (1821-1875), Republican ...contested election, served until June 10, 1864.
- Henry T. Blow (1817-1875), Unconditional Unionist
- Sempronius H. Boyd (1828-1894), Unconditional Unionist
- William A. Hall (1815-1888), Unconditional Unionist
- Austin A. King (1802-1870), Unconditional Unionist
- Samuel Knox (1815-1905), Unconditional Unionist ...contested election, seated June 15, 1864.
- Benjamin F. Loan (1819-1881), Republican
- Joseph W. McClurg (1818-1900), Unconditional Unionist
- John W. Noell (1816-1863), Unconditional Unionist ...died March 14, 1863, before Congress assembled.
- James S. Rollins (1812-1888), Unconditional Unionist
- John G. Scott (1819-1892), Democratic ...elected to fill vacancy, seated December 7, 1863.
[edit] Nevada
- Senate
- James W. Nye (1815-1876), Republican ...new state, seated February 1, 1865.
- William M. Stewart (1827-1909), Republican ...new state, seated February 1, 1865.
- House of Representatives (1 seat)
- Henry G. Worthington (1828-1909), Republican ...new state, seated December 21, 1864.
[edit] New Hampshire
- Senate
- Daniel Clark (1809-1891), Republican
- John P. Hale (1806-1873), Republican
- House of Representatives (3 seats)
- Daniel Marcy (1809-1893), Democratic
- James W. Patterson (1823-1893), Republican
- Edward H. Rollins (1824-1889), Republican
[edit] New Jersey
- Senate
- John C. Ten Eyck (1814-1879), Republican
- William Wright (1794-1866), Democratic
- House of Representatives (5 seats)
- George Middleton (1800-1888), Democratic
- Nehemiah Perry (1816-1881), Democratic
- Andrew J. Rogers (1828-1900), Democratic
- John F. Starr (1818-1904), Republican
- William G. Steele (1820-1892), Democratic
[edit] New York
- Senate
- Ira Harris (1802-1875), Republican
- Edwin D. Morgan (1811-1883), Republican
- House of Representatives (31 seats)
- James Brooks (1810-1873), Democratic
- John W. Chanler (1826-1877), Democratic
- A.W. Clark (1810-1887), Republican
- Freeman Clarke (1809-1887), Republican
- Erastus Corning (1794-1872), Democratic ...resigned October 5, 1863, before Congress assembled.
- Thomas T. Davis (1810-1872), Republican
- Reuben E. Fenton (1819-1885), Republican ...resigned December 20, 1864.
- Augustus Frank (1826-1895), Republican
- John Ganson (1818-1874), Democratic
- John A. Griswold (1822-1872), Democratic
- Anson Herrick (1812-1868), Democratic
- Giles W. Hotchkiss (1815-1878), Republican
- Calvin T. Hulburd (1809-1897), Republican
- Martin Kalbfleisch (1804-1873), Democratic
- Orlando Kellogg (1809-1865), Republican
- Francis Kernan (1816-1892), Democratic
- DeWitt C. Littlejohn (1818-1892), Republican
- James M. Marvin (1809-1901), Republican
- Samuel F. Miller (1827-1892), Republican
- Daniel Morris (1812-1889), Republican
- Homer A. Nelson (1829-1891), Democratic
- Moses F. Odell (1818-1866), Democratic
- Theodore M. Pomeroy (1824-1905), Republican
- John V.L. Pruyn (1811-1877), Democratic ...elected to fill vacancy, seated December 7, 1863.
- William Radford (1814-1870), Democratic
- H.G. Stebbins (1811-1881), Democratic ...resigned October 24, 1864.
- John B. Steele (1814-1866), Democratic
- Dwight Townsend (1826-1899), Democratic ...elected to fill vacancy, seated December 5, 1864.
- Robert B. Van Valkenburgh (1821-1888), Republican
- Elijah Ward (1816-1882), Democratic
- Charles H. Winfield (1822-1888), Democratic
- Benjamin Wood (1820-1900), Democratic
- Fernando Wood (1812-1881), Democratic
[edit] Ohio
- Senate
- John Sherman (1823-1900), Republican
- Benjamin F. Wade (1800-1878), Republican
- House of Representatives (19 seats)
- James M. Ashley (1824-1896), Republican
- George Bliss (1813-1868), Democratic
- Samuel S. Cox (1824-1889), Democratic
- Ephraim R. Eckley (1811-1908), Republican
- William E. Finck (1822-1901), Democratic
- James A. Garfield (1831-1881), Republican
- Wells A. Hutchins (1818-1895), Democratic
- William Johnston (1819-1866), Democratic
- Francis C. Le Blond (1821-1902), Democratic
- Alexander Long (1816-1886), Democratic
- J.F. McKinney (1827-1903), Democratic
- James R. Morris (1819-1899), Democratic
- Warren P. Noble (1820-1903), Democratic
- John O'Neill (1822-1905), Democratic
- George H. Pendleton (1825-1889), Democratic
- Robert C. Schenck (1809-1890), Republican
- Rufus P. Spalding (1798-1886), Republican
- Chilton A. White (1826-1900), Democratic
- Joseph W. White (1822-1892), Democratic
[edit] Oregon
- Senate
- Benjamin F. Harding (1823-1899), Democratic
- James W. Nesmith (1820-1885), Democratic
- House of Representatives (1 seat)
- J.R. McBride (1832-1904), Republican
[edit] Pennsylvania
- Senate
- Charles R. Buckalew (1821-1899), Democratic
- Edgar Cowan (1815-1885), Republican
- House of Representatives (24 seats)
- Sydenham E. Ancona (1824-1913), Democratic
- Joseph Bailey (1810-1885), Democratic
- John M. Broomall (1816-1894), Republican
- Alexander H. Coffroth (1828-1906), Democratic
- John L. Dawson (1813-1870), Democratic
- Charles Denison (1818-1867), Democratic
- James T. Hale (1810-1865), Independent Republican
- Philip Johnson (1818-1867), Democratic
- William D. Kelley (1814-1890), Republican
- Jesse Lazear (1804-1877), Democratic
- Archibald McAllister (1813-1883), Democratic
- William H. Miller (1829-1870), Democratic
- James K. Moorhead (1806-1884), Republican
- Amos Myers (1824-1893), Republican
- Leonard Myers (1827-1905), Republican
- Charles O'Neill (1821-1893), Republican
- Samuel J. Randall (1828-1890), Democratic
- Glenni W. Scofield (1817-1891), Republican
- Thaddeus Stevens (1792-1868), Republican
- John D. Stiles (1822-1896), Democratic
- Myer Strouse (1825-1878), Democratic
- M. Russell Thayer (1819-1906), Republican
- Henry W. Tracy (1807-1886), Independent Republican
- Thomas Williams (1806-1872), Republican
[edit] Rhode Island
- Senate
- Henry B. Anthony (1815-1884), Republican
- William Sprague (1830-1915), Republican
- House of Representatives (2 seats)
- Nathan F. Dixon (1812-1881), Republican
- Thomas A. Jenckes (1818-1875), Republican
[edit] Vermont
- Senate
- Jacob Collamer (1791-1865), Republican
- Solomon Foot (1802-1866), Republican
- House of Representatives (3 seats)
- Portus Baxter (1806-1868), Republican
- Justin S. Morrill (1810-1898), Republican
- Frederick E. Woodbridge (1818-1888), Republican
[edit] Virginia
- Senate
- Lemuel J. Bowden (1815-1864), Republican
- John S. Carlile (1817-1878), Unionist
[edit] West Virginia
- Senate
- Peter G. Van Winkle (1808-1872), Unionist
- Waitman T. Willey (1811-1900), Unionist
- House of Representatives (3 seats)
- Jacob B. Blair (1821-1901), Unconditional Unionist ...new state, seated December 7, 1863.
- William G. Brown (1800-1884), Unconditional Unionist ...new state, seated December 7, 1863.
- Kellian V. Whaley (1821-1876), Unconditional Unionist ...new state, seated December 7, 1863.
[edit] Wisconsin
- Senate
- James R. Doolittle (1815-1897), Republican
- Timothy O. Howe (1816-1883), Republican
- House of Representatives (6 seats)
- James S. Brown (1824-1878), Democratic
- Amasa Cobb (1823-1905), Republican
- Charles A. Eldredge (1820-1896), Democratic
- Walter D. McIndoe (1819-1872), Republican
- Ithamar C. Sloan (1822-1898), Republican
- Ezra Wheeler (1820-1871), Democratic
[edit] Delegates
[edit] Arizona Territory
- Charles D. Poston (1825-1902), Republican ...new territory, seated December 5, 1864.
[edit] Colorado Territory
- Hiram P. Bennet (1826-1914), Republican
[edit] Dakota Territory
- William Jayne (1826-1916), Independent ...contested election, served until June 17, 1864.
- John B.S. Todd (1814-1872), Democratic ...contested election, seated June 17, 1864.
[edit] Idaho Territory
- William H. Wallace (1811-1879), Republican ...new territory, seated February 1, 1864.
[edit] Montana Territory
- Samuel McLean (1826-1877), Democratic ...new territory, seated January 6, 1865.
[edit] Nebraska Territory
- Samuel G. Daily (1823-1866), Republican
[edit] Nevada Territory
- Gordon N. Mott (1812-1887), Republican ...admitted to the union as a state, October 31, 1864.
[edit] New Mexico Territory
- Francisco Perea (1830-1913), Republican
[edit] Utah Territory
- John F. Kinney (1816-1902), Democratic
[edit] Washington Territory
- George E. Cole (1826-1906), Democratic
[edit] References
- U.S. Congress (2006). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1774 - 2005. U.S. Government Printing Office. Retrieved on May 1, 2006.
- Biographical Directory (2006). Statistics and Lists. U.S. Senate. Retrieved on May 1, 2006.
- Office of the Clerk (2006). Congressional History. U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved on May 1, 2006.
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United States Congress Senate • Senators • Senate Leadership • Senate Committees • Senate elections House • Representatives • House Leadership • House Committees • House elections • Districts |
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| Congresses | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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1 (1789) |
10 (1807) |
19 (1825) |
28 (1843) |
37 (1861) |
46 (1879) |
55 (1897) |
64 (1915) |
73 (1933) |
82 (1951) |
91 (1969) |
100 (1987) |
current: |
