维基百科，自由的百科全书
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Elapidae |
Image:Najahaje.jpg
Egyptian Cobra |
| 分类 |
| 界： |
Animalia |
| 門： |
Chordata |
| 綱： |
Reptilia |
| 目： |
Squamata |
| 科： |
Elapidae |
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| Genera |
- Acanthophis - death adder
- Aspidelaps - shieldnose cobra
- Aspidomorphus - collared adder
- Austrelaps
- Boulengerina - water cobra
- Bungarus - Indian krait
- Cacophis - dwarf crowned snake
- Calliophis - Oriental coral snake
- Demansia - venomous whip snake
- Dendroaspis - mamba
- Denisonia - ornamental snake
- Drysdalia - Australian crown snake
- Echiopsis - bardick snake
- Elapognathus - little brown snake
- Elapsoidea - venomous garter snake
- Furina - naped snake
- Haemachatus (Hemachatus) - spitting cobra
- Hemiaspis - gray swamp snake
- Hemibungarus - Asian coral snake
- Homoroselaps - harlequin snake
- Hoplocephalus - pale-headed snake
- Hydrophis - sea snake
- Leptomicrurus - thread coral snake
- Loveridgelaps - orange-banded snake
- Maticora - Malaysian coral snake
- Micropechis
- Micruroides - western coral snake
- Micrurus - common coral snake
- Naja - cobra
- Notechis - black tiger snake
- Ogmodon - Fiji cobra
- Ophiophagus - king cobra
- Oxyuranus - taipan
- Pailsus
- Paranaja - many-banded snake
- Parapistocalamus - Hediger's snake
- Paroplocephalus - Lake Cronin snake
- Pelamis
- Pseudechis - king brown snake
- Pseudohaje - forest cobra
- Pseudonaja - venomous brown snake
- Rhinoplocephalus - deadly whipsnake
- Salomonelaps - Solomon Islands brown snake
- Simoselaps - Australian coral snake
- Suta - little snake
- Toxicocalamus - venomous island snake
- Tropidechis - rough-scaled snake
- Vermicella - bandy-bandy
- Walterinnesia - black desert cobra
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眼镜蛇科是剧毒蛇类，包括曼巴属，环蛇属， 海蛇属和珊瑚蛇属，毒性最强的蛇是太攀蛇属， 棕澳蛇属和死亡蛇属。眼镜蛇科有前钩牙, 但是他们的牙不能像蝰蛇一样穿透手套，捕食的效率不如蝰蛇高，所以科学家在分类上比蝰蛇原始。 type genus was originally called Elaps, but it was later moved to another family. Contrarily to what usually happens in botany, the family is not renamed, but the removed genus (into Homoroselaps). It was still later moved back to the Elapidae, but no longer to subfamily Elapinae.
The most venomous snake on Earth is the Fierce Snake.
[编辑] Taxonomic note
The sea snake, belonging to genus Hydrophis, is sometimes placed in a different family, the Hydrophiidae.
[编辑] External link
Template:Reptile-stub
